Die verwantskap tussen topbestuurwaardes en organisasiekultuur
- Dorfling, Petrus Johannes Jacobus
- Authors: Dorfling, Petrus Johannes Jacobus
- Date: 2015-09-01
- Subjects: Organizational behavior , Management , Corporate culture
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:13995 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/14369
- Description: M.Com. , Organisation culture is defined as the consistent pattern of assumption. values and philosophies developed by the members of an organisation in order to cope with the organisation's particular problems of existence. These assumptions, values and philosophies provide direction to the organisation in the form of a strategy or mission and also serve to integrate the organisation's internal designs and behaviors into consistent pattern (roles and activities of managers and employees, style of business, managerial style, structure, systems and procedures, rewards, status, punishments, criteria for selection and behavioral norms) ...
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- Authors: Dorfling, Petrus Johannes Jacobus
- Date: 2015-09-01
- Subjects: Organizational behavior , Management , Corporate culture
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:13995 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/14369
- Description: M.Com. , Organisation culture is defined as the consistent pattern of assumption. values and philosophies developed by the members of an organisation in order to cope with the organisation's particular problems of existence. These assumptions, values and philosophies provide direction to the organisation in the form of a strategy or mission and also serve to integrate the organisation's internal designs and behaviors into consistent pattern (roles and activities of managers and employees, style of business, managerial style, structure, systems and procedures, rewards, status, punishments, criteria for selection and behavioral norms) ...
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The alignment of espoused values and organisational culture at a South African parastatal organisation
- Authors: Phale, Robert Aubrey
- Date: 2012-06-06
- Subjects: Corporate culture , Organizational behavior , Business ethics , Government business enterprises , Eskom (Firm)
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:2469 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/4925
- Description: M.Comm. , The primary purpose of the present study was to identify whether the organisational culture of the Transmission Division of Eskom is aligned to its stated values. In seeking to reach this objective, it was necessary to assess the gap between espoused and practised organisational values. The study also sought to identify the Transmission Division’s organisational culture. A correlation between the stated values and identified organisational culture was calculated and this was used to infer whether the values that the organisation espouses are aligned to the current organisational culture. The study made use a self-administered questionnaire sent via email to all the Transmission Division employees (N=1793) of whom 182 responded. The questionnaire comprised sections covering biographical aspects, organisational values as well as questions on organisational culture. In the questionnaire, biographical aspects were provided by the Transmission Division’s human resources department and those for organisational values were derived from both literature and Eskom’s value statement. Questions on organisational culture were taken from Cameron and Quinn’s (2006) Organisational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI). Data on organisational values was subjected to quantitative analysis whilst data relating to organisational culture was interpreted by following Cameron and Quinn’s (2006) Competing Values Framework (CVF). The present study found that there is a gap between observed and espoused or stated organisational values. By using the Cameron and Quinn (2006) framework of organisational culture, which identifies hierarchy, ‘adhocracy’, market and clan’ as the ‘four distinct organisational culture types, the study found that respondents experience the current Transmission Division’s organisational culture to be predominantly hierarchical. A general inference drawn in this study is that the current hierarchical organisational culture is misaligned to the espoused organisational values of ‘integrity’, ‘customer satisfaction’, ‘innovation’ and ‘excellence’. The study makes recommendations to the Transmission Division about how to address this misalignment and areas that require further investigation are suggested.
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- Authors: Phale, Robert Aubrey
- Date: 2012-06-06
- Subjects: Corporate culture , Organizational behavior , Business ethics , Government business enterprises , Eskom (Firm)
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:2469 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/4925
- Description: M.Comm. , The primary purpose of the present study was to identify whether the organisational culture of the Transmission Division of Eskom is aligned to its stated values. In seeking to reach this objective, it was necessary to assess the gap between espoused and practised organisational values. The study also sought to identify the Transmission Division’s organisational culture. A correlation between the stated values and identified organisational culture was calculated and this was used to infer whether the values that the organisation espouses are aligned to the current organisational culture. The study made use a self-administered questionnaire sent via email to all the Transmission Division employees (N=1793) of whom 182 responded. The questionnaire comprised sections covering biographical aspects, organisational values as well as questions on organisational culture. In the questionnaire, biographical aspects were provided by the Transmission Division’s human resources department and those for organisational values were derived from both literature and Eskom’s value statement. Questions on organisational culture were taken from Cameron and Quinn’s (2006) Organisational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI). Data on organisational values was subjected to quantitative analysis whilst data relating to organisational culture was interpreted by following Cameron and Quinn’s (2006) Competing Values Framework (CVF). The present study found that there is a gap between observed and espoused or stated organisational values. By using the Cameron and Quinn (2006) framework of organisational culture, which identifies hierarchy, ‘adhocracy’, market and clan’ as the ‘four distinct organisational culture types, the study found that respondents experience the current Transmission Division’s organisational culture to be predominantly hierarchical. A general inference drawn in this study is that the current hierarchical organisational culture is misaligned to the espoused organisational values of ‘integrity’, ‘customer satisfaction’, ‘innovation’ and ‘excellence’. The study makes recommendations to the Transmission Division about how to address this misalignment and areas that require further investigation are suggested.
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The interactive role of organizational strategy and culture : a strategic management approach
- Authors: Weeks, Richard Vernon
- Date: 2015-09-28
- Subjects: Strategic planning , Corporate culture , Organizational behavior
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:14169 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/14612
- Description: M.Com. , This study has been undertaken with the specific objective of acquiring an insight into the concept "organizational culture" within a strategic management context, as well as the role played by the concept in the formulation and implementation of organizational strategy. Researchers from within various disciplines, such as anthropology, industrial psychology and strategic management, have analysed various aspects of the concept ...
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- Authors: Weeks, Richard Vernon
- Date: 2015-09-28
- Subjects: Strategic planning , Corporate culture , Organizational behavior
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:14169 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/14612
- Description: M.Com. , This study has been undertaken with the specific objective of acquiring an insight into the concept "organizational culture" within a strategic management context, as well as the role played by the concept in the formulation and implementation of organizational strategy. Researchers from within various disciplines, such as anthropology, industrial psychology and strategic management, have analysed various aspects of the concept ...
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Openbare betrekkinge as agent tot gedragsverandering in perspektief
- Authors: Nel, Jacobus Johannes
- Date: 2015-03-18
- Subjects: Organizational behavior , Communication in management , Strategic planning , Corporate culture , Public relations
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:13506 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/13537
- Description: D.Com. , Public relations is an organisational function in transition, but for that matter the whole management function is currently experiencing a period of change. Had public relations already been an established field of study at the beginning of this transition period, the necessary adjustments to existing practices and the adaptation to external environmental changes would have proceeded with less difficulty.
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- Authors: Nel, Jacobus Johannes
- Date: 2015-03-18
- Subjects: Organizational behavior , Communication in management , Strategic planning , Corporate culture , Public relations
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:13506 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/13537
- Description: D.Com. , Public relations is an organisational function in transition, but for that matter the whole management function is currently experiencing a period of change. Had public relations already been an established field of study at the beginning of this transition period, the necessary adjustments to existing practices and the adaptation to external environmental changes would have proceeded with less difficulty.
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Storytelling as a strategy to uncover organisational culture
- Authors: Ferraz, Julio Lando
- Date: 2012-10-29
- Subjects: Storytelling , Corporate culture , Industrial psychology , Organizational behavior
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:10461 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/7926
- Description: M.Comm. , The purpose of this study was to investigate whether storytelling can be used as a strategy to uncover organisational culture. This investigation was prompted by a debate between scholars on whether a quantitative or qualitative approach should be adopted to assess culture. Based on Schein’s (2009) perspective on culture assessment a qualitative approach was adopted. Schein suggests that culture is unique and therefore cannot be assessed using a survey as surveys have predefined constructs that may not uncover certain critical cultural elements. The research methodology was informed by the interpretivisim paradigm. Conducted in a Consulting Firm semi-structured interviews were conducted with six senior members in order to gather their stories. For the data analysis and interpretation, thematic analysis was the chosen technique. Here themes were first extracted according to common stories, archetypes and behaviours identified. These were then interpreted for shared underlying assumptions which were uncovered when common behaviours observed could not be explained by espoused values or other artifacts. The interpretation of results uncovered six core underlying assumptions and five secondary underlying assumptions. The core underlying assumptions operate at the deepest level of the organisations unconscious and are “Sales Orientated,” “Dominance,” “Client First,” “Innovation,” “Adaptability and Nimbleness,” and “Individualism.” Secondary underlying assumptions are enablers of the core underlying assumptions and are “Work Centricity,” “Role Variety,” “Opinion Based Reward,” “Technology Consulting Identity” and “Global versus Local Skill.” The outcomes of the interpretation revealed patterns of underlying assumptions that drive organisational behaviour. To conclude, this study has managed to reveal important elements of the Consulting Firms culture and therefore is in support of a qualitative approach to assess culture. There are limitations of the study; most noticeably the limited number of participant’s interviewed. It is therefore recommended that future culture assessments consider storytelling as a strategy to uncover culture but that an increased number of participants are utilised.
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- Authors: Ferraz, Julio Lando
- Date: 2012-10-29
- Subjects: Storytelling , Corporate culture , Industrial psychology , Organizational behavior
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:10461 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/7926
- Description: M.Comm. , The purpose of this study was to investigate whether storytelling can be used as a strategy to uncover organisational culture. This investigation was prompted by a debate between scholars on whether a quantitative or qualitative approach should be adopted to assess culture. Based on Schein’s (2009) perspective on culture assessment a qualitative approach was adopted. Schein suggests that culture is unique and therefore cannot be assessed using a survey as surveys have predefined constructs that may not uncover certain critical cultural elements. The research methodology was informed by the interpretivisim paradigm. Conducted in a Consulting Firm semi-structured interviews were conducted with six senior members in order to gather their stories. For the data analysis and interpretation, thematic analysis was the chosen technique. Here themes were first extracted according to common stories, archetypes and behaviours identified. These were then interpreted for shared underlying assumptions which were uncovered when common behaviours observed could not be explained by espoused values or other artifacts. The interpretation of results uncovered six core underlying assumptions and five secondary underlying assumptions. The core underlying assumptions operate at the deepest level of the organisations unconscious and are “Sales Orientated,” “Dominance,” “Client First,” “Innovation,” “Adaptability and Nimbleness,” and “Individualism.” Secondary underlying assumptions are enablers of the core underlying assumptions and are “Work Centricity,” “Role Variety,” “Opinion Based Reward,” “Technology Consulting Identity” and “Global versus Local Skill.” The outcomes of the interpretation revealed patterns of underlying assumptions that drive organisational behaviour. To conclude, this study has managed to reveal important elements of the Consulting Firms culture and therefore is in support of a qualitative approach to assess culture. There are limitations of the study; most noticeably the limited number of participant’s interviewed. It is therefore recommended that future culture assessments consider storytelling as a strategy to uncover culture but that an increased number of participants are utilised.
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Assessing the reliability and validity of a leadership climate survey
- Mouzouris-Ferreira, Christina
- Authors: Mouzouris-Ferreira, Christina
- Date: 2014-06-23
- Subjects: Transformational leadership , Organizational behavior , Corporate culture
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:11591 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/11301
- Description: M.Com. (Human Resource Management) , This study is based on the need for developing an instrument that would be able to assess an engaging leadership climate in organisations. Research has shown that there is a link between leadership and organisational climate. Leaders are therefore responsible for creating a climate that facilitates the optimal engagement of employees. Prior to this study, there was no instrument available to assess to what extent such an engaging leadership climate exists. This study reports on the development of such an instrument within an organisation in the South African financial and banking sector: the Engaging Climate Survey (ECS). A non-random, purposive sampling procedure performed on the target population yielded a sample of n = 1 436 (a 100% response rate). Factor and reliability analyses on the completed questionnaire yielded a uni-dimensional construct with high internal consistency and reliability (α = .964).
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- Authors: Mouzouris-Ferreira, Christina
- Date: 2014-06-23
- Subjects: Transformational leadership , Organizational behavior , Corporate culture
- Type: Thesis
- Identifier: uj:11591 , http://hdl.handle.net/10210/11301
- Description: M.Com. (Human Resource Management) , This study is based on the need for developing an instrument that would be able to assess an engaging leadership climate in organisations. Research has shown that there is a link between leadership and organisational climate. Leaders are therefore responsible for creating a climate that facilitates the optimal engagement of employees. Prior to this study, there was no instrument available to assess to what extent such an engaging leadership climate exists. This study reports on the development of such an instrument within an organisation in the South African financial and banking sector: the Engaging Climate Survey (ECS). A non-random, purposive sampling procedure performed on the target population yielded a sample of n = 1 436 (a 100% response rate). Factor and reliability analyses on the completed questionnaire yielded a uni-dimensional construct with high internal consistency and reliability (α = .964).
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Organisational culture as an antecedent of workplace deviance
- Authors: Mogomotsi, Portia
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Organizational behavior , Corporate culture
- Language: English
- Type: Masters (Thesis)
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/295985 , uj:32241
- Description: Abstract: Since workplace deviance has significantly been associated with the social- economic costs and benefits within an organisation, researchers are driven to examine the antecedents of deviant behaviour. A large number of studies have examined potential antecedents of destructive deviance, but little is yet known about what motivates employees to engage in constructive deviance. Even though the previous literature has described deviance as behaviour that can be harmful to the organisation, positive functions have been established. Antecedents, such as culture are a vital element in understanding the influence thereof on organisational change, in response to external pressures and remaining competitive. Power distance (one of five sub-dimensions of culture) is one of the significant cultural values identified in most existent cultural value frameworks for the important role it plays in decision-making processes. Employees react more favourably (constructively) to decisions based on procedures believed to be fair, than those believed to be unfair (potential to react destructively). The focus of the current study was aimed at exploring the relationship between organisational culture (power distance) and constructive workplace behaviour with its sub constructs (innovative organisational deviance, challenging organisational deviance and interpersonal constructive deviance) as well as destructive workplace behaviour with its sub constructs (organisational destructive deviance and interpersonal destructive deviance). A quantitative approach was employed, utilising a cross-sectional survey design to address the aim of the study. Non-probability convenience sampling was used to source participants from the South African population within the Gauteng province (n=359). The Cultural Value Scale (CVS), constructive deviance scale and the destructive deviance scale were utilised to assess the constructs. Confirmatory factor analysis, reliability, correlation and simple linear regression analyses were utilised. A significant result was reported for only one of the ten hypotheses, that of challenging organisational constructive deviance significantly predicting culture (power distance). The study highlights the importance of why organisations should be aware of the influence of power distance on employee behaviour, as promoting... , M.Phil. (Industrial Psychology)
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- Authors: Mogomotsi, Portia
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Organizational behavior , Corporate culture
- Language: English
- Type: Masters (Thesis)
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/295985 , uj:32241
- Description: Abstract: Since workplace deviance has significantly been associated with the social- economic costs and benefits within an organisation, researchers are driven to examine the antecedents of deviant behaviour. A large number of studies have examined potential antecedents of destructive deviance, but little is yet known about what motivates employees to engage in constructive deviance. Even though the previous literature has described deviance as behaviour that can be harmful to the organisation, positive functions have been established. Antecedents, such as culture are a vital element in understanding the influence thereof on organisational change, in response to external pressures and remaining competitive. Power distance (one of five sub-dimensions of culture) is one of the significant cultural values identified in most existent cultural value frameworks for the important role it plays in decision-making processes. Employees react more favourably (constructively) to decisions based on procedures believed to be fair, than those believed to be unfair (potential to react destructively). The focus of the current study was aimed at exploring the relationship between organisational culture (power distance) and constructive workplace behaviour with its sub constructs (innovative organisational deviance, challenging organisational deviance and interpersonal constructive deviance) as well as destructive workplace behaviour with its sub constructs (organisational destructive deviance and interpersonal destructive deviance). A quantitative approach was employed, utilising a cross-sectional survey design to address the aim of the study. Non-probability convenience sampling was used to source participants from the South African population within the Gauteng province (n=359). The Cultural Value Scale (CVS), constructive deviance scale and the destructive deviance scale were utilised to assess the constructs. Confirmatory factor analysis, reliability, correlation and simple linear regression analyses were utilised. A significant result was reported for only one of the ten hypotheses, that of challenging organisational constructive deviance significantly predicting culture (power distance). The study highlights the importance of why organisations should be aware of the influence of power distance on employee behaviour, as promoting... , M.Phil. (Industrial Psychology)
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