Studies on Mechanical properties of Graphite reinforced Ti (Cx, N1-x) using nanoindentation techniques
- Akinribide, Ojo Jeremiah, Mekgwe, Gadifele Nicolene, Ajibola, Olawale Olarewaju, Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun, Akinwamide, Samuel Olukayode, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Akinribide, Ojo Jeremiah , Mekgwe, Gadifele Nicolene , Ajibola, Olawale Olarewaju , Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Akinwamide, Samuel Olukayode , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Ti (Cx, N1-x), Spark plasma sintering, Nanoindentation
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/396225 , uj:32888 , ISSN: 2351-9789 (online) , Akinribide, O.J. etal. 2019. Studies on Mechanical properties of Graphite reinforced Ti (Cx, N1-x) using nanoindentation techniques , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Description: Abstract : The innovative headway in nano-indentation improvement in the world of nanotechnology has empowered investigations on materials properties under unstable and dynamic conditions to offer direct evaluation of some outputs like modulus of flexibility, nanoindentation hardness and the contact stiffness among different properties. The present study explored the mechanical properties of sintered Ti (Cx, N1-x); (x= 0.9), for each composition of both carbon and nitrogen in the ceramic matrix composite used. The graphite reinforcements (0, 0.5 and 1.0 wt. % was examined by ultra-nano indentation (UNHT) strategy. Result show that higher weight percent of graphite in each of the Ti (Cx, N1-x) sintered composites had an effect on the grain morphology which resulted in undissolved graphite in the matrix. Furthermore, the moduli of elasticity and nanoindentation hardness depend on the graphite reinforcement in the matrix. The composite with 1.0 wt.% graphite exhibited hardness of 25207 MPa and elastic modulus of 400.41 GPa in Ti (Cx, N1-x) compared to pure TiC0.9N0.1, TiC0.9N0.1 +0.5wt.%Gr to other cermets with hardness of 18,835 MPa, 19209 MPa and modulus of 372.57 GPa, 393.38 GPa respectively.
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- Authors: Akinribide, Ojo Jeremiah , Mekgwe, Gadifele Nicolene , Ajibola, Olawale Olarewaju , Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Akinwamide, Samuel Olukayode , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Ti (Cx, N1-x), Spark plasma sintering, Nanoindentation
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/396225 , uj:32888 , ISSN: 2351-9789 (online) , Akinribide, O.J. etal. 2019. Studies on Mechanical properties of Graphite reinforced Ti (Cx, N1-x) using nanoindentation techniques , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Description: Abstract : The innovative headway in nano-indentation improvement in the world of nanotechnology has empowered investigations on materials properties under unstable and dynamic conditions to offer direct evaluation of some outputs like modulus of flexibility, nanoindentation hardness and the contact stiffness among different properties. The present study explored the mechanical properties of sintered Ti (Cx, N1-x); (x= 0.9), for each composition of both carbon and nitrogen in the ceramic matrix composite used. The graphite reinforcements (0, 0.5 and 1.0 wt. % was examined by ultra-nano indentation (UNHT) strategy. Result show that higher weight percent of graphite in each of the Ti (Cx, N1-x) sintered composites had an effect on the grain morphology which resulted in undissolved graphite in the matrix. Furthermore, the moduli of elasticity and nanoindentation hardness depend on the graphite reinforcement in the matrix. The composite with 1.0 wt.% graphite exhibited hardness of 25207 MPa and elastic modulus of 400.41 GPa in Ti (Cx, N1-x) compared to pure TiC0.9N0.1, TiC0.9N0.1 +0.5wt.%Gr to other cermets with hardness of 18,835 MPa, 19209 MPa and modulus of 372.57 GPa, 393.38 GPa respectively.
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Mechanical properties of ultrafine graphite –Ti (C0.9, N0.1) solid solutions fabricated via spark plasma sintering
- Akinribide, Ojo Jeremiah, Mekgwe, Gadifele Nicolene, Ajibola, Olawale Olarewaju, Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun, Akinwamide, Samuel Olukayode, Falodun, Eso Oluwasegun, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Akinribide, Ojo Jeremiah , Mekgwe, Gadifele Nicolene , Ajibola, Olawale Olarewaju , Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Akinwamide, Samuel Olukayode , Falodun, Eso Oluwasegun , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Ti (C0.9, N0.1), Graphite, Spark plasma sintering
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/396125 , uj:32876 , 2351-9789 (Online) , Akinribide, O.J. et al. 2019: Mechanical properties of ultrafine graphite –Ti (C0.9, N0.1) solid solutions fabricated via spark plasma sintering , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Description: Abstract : Spark plasma sintering technique was used to consolidate solid solution of graphite–Ti (C0.9, N0.1) using ultrafine size of graphite and titanium carbonitride powder with carbon to nitrogen composition of 90:10 at 2000 oC for 5 mins. The densification of the sintered graphite (0-1 wt. %) –Ti (C0.9, N0.1) was 98-99% at 2000 oC in the matrix. The carbide rich and Ti rich were the two distinct solid solution phases observed, although Graphite –Ti (C0.9, N0.1) solid solution as a solitary phase was attained at 2000 oC. This could be attributed to changes in the parameters with in the lattice site due to excess heat and causing the solid solutions phases to favour the carbide and titanium phases, respectively. The graphite–Ti (C0.9, N0.1) solid solution upon the application of different load the value of the hardness decreases as the load increases for unreinforced and reinforced Ti (C0.9, N0.1). Furthermore, the fracture toughness (KIC ) was within the range of (1.04 – 7.99) in MPa m1/2.
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- Authors: Akinribide, Ojo Jeremiah , Mekgwe, Gadifele Nicolene , Ajibola, Olawale Olarewaju , Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Akinwamide, Samuel Olukayode , Falodun, Eso Oluwasegun , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Ti (C0.9, N0.1), Graphite, Spark plasma sintering
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/396125 , uj:32876 , 2351-9789 (Online) , Akinribide, O.J. et al. 2019: Mechanical properties of ultrafine graphite –Ti (C0.9, N0.1) solid solutions fabricated via spark plasma sintering , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Description: Abstract : Spark plasma sintering technique was used to consolidate solid solution of graphite–Ti (C0.9, N0.1) using ultrafine size of graphite and titanium carbonitride powder with carbon to nitrogen composition of 90:10 at 2000 oC for 5 mins. The densification of the sintered graphite (0-1 wt. %) –Ti (C0.9, N0.1) was 98-99% at 2000 oC in the matrix. The carbide rich and Ti rich were the two distinct solid solution phases observed, although Graphite –Ti (C0.9, N0.1) solid solution as a solitary phase was attained at 2000 oC. This could be attributed to changes in the parameters with in the lattice site due to excess heat and causing the solid solutions phases to favour the carbide and titanium phases, respectively. The graphite–Ti (C0.9, N0.1) solid solution upon the application of different load the value of the hardness decreases as the load increases for unreinforced and reinforced Ti (C0.9, N0.1). Furthermore, the fracture toughness (KIC ) was within the range of (1.04 – 7.99) in MPa m1/2.
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Nanoindentation studies and a alysis of the mechanical properties of Ti-Nb2O5 based composites
- Alaneme, Kenneth Kanayo, Fatokun, Ayoyemi Adebanji, Oke, Samuel Ranti, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Alaneme, Kenneth Kanayo , Fatokun, Ayoyemi Adebanji , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: Titanium based composites , Niobium pentoxide , Nanoindentation
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/453348 , uj:40020 , Citation: Alaneme, K.K. et al. 2020. Nanoindentation studies and a alysis of the mechanical properties of Ti-Nb2O5 based composites. , DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2020017
- Description: Abstract: In this study, nanoindentation tests were used to evaluate the mechanical properties of spark plasma sintered Ti based composites containing 5, 10 and 15 wt.% Nb2O5, targeted for potential use as biomedical material. Nanoindentation tests were performed on the samples using indenter loads of 20 and 100 mN, while the microstructures were characterized using scanning electron microscopy. It was noted that with increasing Nb2O5 wt.%, there is transition from the lamellar structure of pure Ti to fully bimodal structures for the Ti-10 wt.% Nb2O5 and Ti-15 wt.% Nb2O5 composites. The hardness (6.0–40.67 GPa (20 mN) and 2.4–12.03 GPa (100 mN)) and reduced elastic modulus (115–266.91 GPa (20 mN) and (28.05–96.873 GPa (100 mN)) of the composites increases with increase in the Nb2O5 content, attributed to contributions of load transfer from the Ti matrix to the relatively harder Nb2O5 particles, particle and dispersion strengthening mechanisms. The elastic recovery index also improved with increase in Nb2O5 content, while the inverse was noted with respect to plasticity index. The elastic strain to failure and yield pressure both improved with increase in Nb2O5 content, which suggests that the antiwear properties and resistance to impact loading equally improves with Nb2O5 addition.
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- Authors: Alaneme, Kenneth Kanayo , Fatokun, Ayoyemi Adebanji , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: Titanium based composites , Niobium pentoxide , Nanoindentation
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/453348 , uj:40020 , Citation: Alaneme, K.K. et al. 2020. Nanoindentation studies and a alysis of the mechanical properties of Ti-Nb2O5 based composites. , DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2020017
- Description: Abstract: In this study, nanoindentation tests were used to evaluate the mechanical properties of spark plasma sintered Ti based composites containing 5, 10 and 15 wt.% Nb2O5, targeted for potential use as biomedical material. Nanoindentation tests were performed on the samples using indenter loads of 20 and 100 mN, while the microstructures were characterized using scanning electron microscopy. It was noted that with increasing Nb2O5 wt.%, there is transition from the lamellar structure of pure Ti to fully bimodal structures for the Ti-10 wt.% Nb2O5 and Ti-15 wt.% Nb2O5 composites. The hardness (6.0–40.67 GPa (20 mN) and 2.4–12.03 GPa (100 mN)) and reduced elastic modulus (115–266.91 GPa (20 mN) and (28.05–96.873 GPa (100 mN)) of the composites increases with increase in the Nb2O5 content, attributed to contributions of load transfer from the Ti matrix to the relatively harder Nb2O5 particles, particle and dispersion strengthening mechanisms. The elastic recovery index also improved with increase in Nb2O5 content, while the inverse was noted with respect to plasticity index. The elastic strain to failure and yield pressure both improved with increase in Nb2O5 content, which suggests that the antiwear properties and resistance to impact loading equally improves with Nb2O5 addition.
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Densification characteristics, microstructure and wear behaviour of spark plasma sintering processed titanium-niobium pentoxide (Ti-Nb2O5) based composites
- Alaneme, Kenneth Kanayo, Adu, Oluwaseun P., Oke, Samuel Ranti, Falodun, Oluwasegun Eso, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Alaneme, Kenneth Kanayo , Adu, Oluwaseun P. , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Falodun, Oluwasegun Eso , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: Metallic biomaterial , Ti based composite , Niobium pentoxide
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/457519 , uj:40601 , Citation: Kenneth Kanayo Alaneme, O.P. Adu, Samuel Ranti Oke et al., Densification characteristics, microstructure and wear behaviour of spark plasma sintering processed titanium-niobium pentoxide (Ti-Nb2O5) based composites, Journal of King Saud University – Engineering Sciences, https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jksues.2020.10.005
- Description: Abstract: Please refer to full text to view abstract.
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- Authors: Alaneme, Kenneth Kanayo , Adu, Oluwaseun P. , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Falodun, Oluwasegun Eso , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: Metallic biomaterial , Ti based composite , Niobium pentoxide
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/457519 , uj:40601 , Citation: Kenneth Kanayo Alaneme, O.P. Adu, Samuel Ranti Oke et al., Densification characteristics, microstructure and wear behaviour of spark plasma sintering processed titanium-niobium pentoxide (Ti-Nb2O5) based composites, Journal of King Saud University – Engineering Sciences, https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jksues.2020.10.005
- Description: Abstract: Please refer to full text to view abstract.
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Nanoindentation studies and analysis of the mechanical properties of Ti-Nb2O5 based composites
- Alaneme, Kenneth Kanayo, Fatokun, Ayoyemi Adebanji, Oke, Samuel Ranti, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Alaneme, Kenneth Kanayo , Fatokun, Ayoyemi Adebanji , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: Titanium based composites , Niobium pentoxide , Nanoindentation
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/464025 , uj:41433 , Citation: Alaneme, K.K. et al. 2020. Nanoindentation studies and analysis of the mechanical properties of Ti-Nb2O5 based composites. , DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2020017
- Description: Abstract: Please refer to full text to view abstract.
- Full Text:
- Authors: Alaneme, Kenneth Kanayo , Fatokun, Ayoyemi Adebanji , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: Titanium based composites , Niobium pentoxide , Nanoindentation
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/464025 , uj:41433 , Citation: Alaneme, K.K. et al. 2020. Nanoindentation studies and analysis of the mechanical properties of Ti-Nb2O5 based composites. , DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2020017
- Description: Abstract: Please refer to full text to view abstract.
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Flow-induced corrosion behaviour of low alloy steel in the presence of mono-ethylene glycol
- Aribo, Sunday, Sesheweni, Mantsha, Sanumi, Olufemi, Ogunbadejo, Adekunle, Ige, Oladeji, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Aribo, Sunday , Sesheweni, Mantsha , Sanumi, Olufemi , Ogunbadejo, Adekunle , Ige, Oladeji , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2018
- Language: English
- Type: Conference proceedings
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/279871 , uj:30065 , Citation: Aribo, S. et al. 2018. Flow-induced corrosion behaviour of low alloy steel in the presence of mono-ethylene glycol. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 430 (2018) 012040 doi:10.1088/1757-899X/430/1/012040
- Description: Abstract: The flow-induced corrosion behaviour of welded low ally steel in 1 wt. % NaCl environment containing monoethylene glycol at 0oC and 25 oC respectively, was investigated. A modified submerged impinging jet rig was adopted to simulate the low temperature environment. Varying speeds between 1 and 3 m/s were used to study the degradation mechanism of the welded steel. Also, the ratio of MEG: 1 wt. % NaCl was kept at 1:4 for the MEG/NaCl solution. Static corrosion condition was also studied and compared with the flowing conditions. Results indicated that the alloy degraded with observable weight loss in pure 1wt. % NaCl at both temperatures whereas there was very negligible weight loss in all the samples in MEG/NaCl solution.
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- Authors: Aribo, Sunday , Sesheweni, Mantsha , Sanumi, Olufemi , Ogunbadejo, Adekunle , Ige, Oladeji , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2018
- Language: English
- Type: Conference proceedings
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/279871 , uj:30065 , Citation: Aribo, S. et al. 2018. Flow-induced corrosion behaviour of low alloy steel in the presence of mono-ethylene glycol. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 430 (2018) 012040 doi:10.1088/1757-899X/430/1/012040
- Description: Abstract: The flow-induced corrosion behaviour of welded low ally steel in 1 wt. % NaCl environment containing monoethylene glycol at 0oC and 25 oC respectively, was investigated. A modified submerged impinging jet rig was adopted to simulate the low temperature environment. Varying speeds between 1 and 3 m/s were used to study the degradation mechanism of the welded steel. Also, the ratio of MEG: 1 wt. % NaCl was kept at 1:4 for the MEG/NaCl solution. Static corrosion condition was also studied and compared with the flowing conditions. Results indicated that the alloy degraded with observable weight loss in pure 1wt. % NaCl at both temperatures whereas there was very negligible weight loss in all the samples in MEG/NaCl solution.
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Optical properties of bimetallic (SrO-K2O) nanofillers
- Ayeleru, Olusola Olaitan, Dlova, Sisanda, Ntuli, Freeman, Kupolati, Williams Kehinde, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Ayeleru, Olusola Olaitan , Dlova, Sisanda , Ntuli, Freeman , Kupolati, Williams Kehinde , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Bimetallic, nanofillers, K2O
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/396163 , uj:32881 , 2351-9789 (online) , Citation : Ayelerua, O.O. et al. 2019. Optical properties of bimetallic (SrO-K2O) nanofillers , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Description: Abstract : In this study, bimetallic nanofiller capable of usage as reinforcement was synthesized from expanded polystyrene (EPS). Bimetallic materials consist of two different metals. The bimetallic nanofiller consisting of SrO and K2O was successfully developed by the hydrothermal method which many researchers have well utilized to prepare nanoparticles in recent times. This study aims to synthesize and characterize bimetallic SrO-K2O, nanofillers from recycled expanded polystyrene (EPS). Products obtained were characterized by Zeta potential and Raman spectra. The Zeta potential was used to determine the surface charge of the nanofillers in solution. The Raman spectroscopy was used to determine the crystalline structure of the nanofillers. Based on the results, it was concluded that stability of nanoparticle materials in acidic medium decreases as the pH increases, and for the basic medium, stability reduces with decrease pH. The mixture of SrO and K2O to form SrO-K2O bimetallic oxide affects the stability of the nanofillers produced both in the acidic and basic medium. The Raman spectra indicated the Dband and Gband of the synthesized SrO, K2O and bimetallic SrO-K2O at 1006, 1008 and 1004 cm-1 and 1598, 1610 and 1606 cm-1 respectively. It was concluded that the shift in band gaps were because of structural changes in the molecules of the recycled expanded polystyrene.
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- Authors: Ayeleru, Olusola Olaitan , Dlova, Sisanda , Ntuli, Freeman , Kupolati, Williams Kehinde , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Bimetallic, nanofillers, K2O
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/396163 , uj:32881 , 2351-9789 (online) , Citation : Ayelerua, O.O. et al. 2019. Optical properties of bimetallic (SrO-K2O) nanofillers , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Description: Abstract : In this study, bimetallic nanofiller capable of usage as reinforcement was synthesized from expanded polystyrene (EPS). Bimetallic materials consist of two different metals. The bimetallic nanofiller consisting of SrO and K2O was successfully developed by the hydrothermal method which many researchers have well utilized to prepare nanoparticles in recent times. This study aims to synthesize and characterize bimetallic SrO-K2O, nanofillers from recycled expanded polystyrene (EPS). Products obtained were characterized by Zeta potential and Raman spectra. The Zeta potential was used to determine the surface charge of the nanofillers in solution. The Raman spectroscopy was used to determine the crystalline structure of the nanofillers. Based on the results, it was concluded that stability of nanoparticle materials in acidic medium decreases as the pH increases, and for the basic medium, stability reduces with decrease pH. The mixture of SrO and K2O to form SrO-K2O bimetallic oxide affects the stability of the nanofillers produced both in the acidic and basic medium. The Raman spectra indicated the Dband and Gband of the synthesized SrO, K2O and bimetallic SrO-K2O at 1006, 1008 and 1004 cm-1 and 1598, 1610 and 1606 cm-1 respectively. It was concluded that the shift in band gaps were because of structural changes in the molecules of the recycled expanded polystyrene.
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Synthesis and characterization of Sno2 nanofiller from recycled expanded polystyrene
- Ayeleru, Olusola Olaitan, Dlova, Sisanda, Ntuli, Freeman, Kupolati, Williams Kehinde, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Ayeleru, Olusola Olaitan , Dlova, Sisanda , Ntuli, Freeman , Kupolati, Williams Kehinde , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Environment, Nanofillers, Polymer wastes
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/395311 , uj:32772 , 2351-9789 (online) , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2019.02.089
- Description: Abstract : Under the concept of "Industry 4.0", production processes will be pushed to be increasingly interconnected, information based on a real time basis and, necessarily, much more efficient. In this context, capacity optimization goes beyond the traditional aim of capacity maximization, contributing also for organization’s profitability and value. Indeed, lean management and continuous improvement approaches suggest capacity optimization instead of maximization. The study of capacity optimization and costing models is an important research topic that deserves contributions from both the practical and theoretical perspectives. This paper presents and discusses a mathematical model for capacity management based on different costing models (ABC and TDABC). A generic model has been developed and it was used to analyze idle capacity and to design strategies towards the maximization of organization’s value. The trade-off capacity maximization vs operational efficiency is highlighted
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- Authors: Ayeleru, Olusola Olaitan , Dlova, Sisanda , Ntuli, Freeman , Kupolati, Williams Kehinde , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Environment, Nanofillers, Polymer wastes
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/395311 , uj:32772 , 2351-9789 (online) , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2019.02.089
- Description: Abstract : Under the concept of "Industry 4.0", production processes will be pushed to be increasingly interconnected, information based on a real time basis and, necessarily, much more efficient. In this context, capacity optimization goes beyond the traditional aim of capacity maximization, contributing also for organization’s profitability and value. Indeed, lean management and continuous improvement approaches suggest capacity optimization instead of maximization. The study of capacity optimization and costing models is an important research topic that deserves contributions from both the practical and theoretical perspectives. This paper presents and discusses a mathematical model for capacity management based on different costing models (ABC and TDABC). A generic model has been developed and it was used to analyze idle capacity and to design strategies towards the maximization of organization’s value. The trade-off capacity maximization vs operational efficiency is highlighted
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Development and size distribution of polystyrene/ZnO nanofillers
- Ayeleru, Olusola Olaitan, Dlova, Sisanda, Ntuli, Freeman, Kupolati, Williams Kehinde, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Ayeleru, Olusola Olaitan , Dlova, Sisanda , Ntuli, Freeman , Kupolati, Williams Kehinde , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Nanofillers, Particle size analysis
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/395844 , uj:32841 , 2351-9789 (Online) , Citation : Ayelerua, O.O. et al. 2019. Development and size distribution of polystyrene/ZnO nanofillers , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Description: Abstract : In this paper, the preparation and characterization of ZnO nanofillers from polystyrene (PS) polymer waste for use as reinforcement was presented. This was done to achieve a better means of upcycling polymer wastes that have become social menace in recent times. The PS/ZnO nanofillers was synthesized through the hydrothermal synthesis of nanocomposites in an enclosed reactor. The reactor was kept in an oven at a specified temperature for a period. A product obtained was characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis and Particle size analyser (PSA). The FTIR was utilized to determine the functional groups present in the synthesized nanofillers. The Particle size analyser was used to determine the distribution of particle size within the polymer matrix. The absorption peak obtained in the FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of ZnO in the synthesized material and the results from particle size analysis showed that about 80% of the particle was accommodated within the whole sample.
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- Authors: Ayeleru, Olusola Olaitan , Dlova, Sisanda , Ntuli, Freeman , Kupolati, Williams Kehinde , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Nanofillers, Particle size analysis
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/395844 , uj:32841 , 2351-9789 (Online) , Citation : Ayelerua, O.O. et al. 2019. Development and size distribution of polystyrene/ZnO nanofillers , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Description: Abstract : In this paper, the preparation and characterization of ZnO nanofillers from polystyrene (PS) polymer waste for use as reinforcement was presented. This was done to achieve a better means of upcycling polymer wastes that have become social menace in recent times. The PS/ZnO nanofillers was synthesized through the hydrothermal synthesis of nanocomposites in an enclosed reactor. The reactor was kept in an oven at a specified temperature for a period. A product obtained was characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis and Particle size analyser (PSA). The FTIR was utilized to determine the functional groups present in the synthesized nanofillers. The Particle size analyser was used to determine the distribution of particle size within the polymer matrix. The absorption peak obtained in the FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of ZnO in the synthesized material and the results from particle size analysis showed that about 80% of the particle was accommodated within the whole sample.
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Influence of nanocrystalline nickel powder on oxidation resistance of spark plasma sintered Ni-17Cr6.5Co1.2Mo6Al4W7.6Ta alloy
- Babalola, Bukola Joseph, Maledi, Nthabiseng, Shongwe, Mxolisi Brendon, Bodunrin, Michael Oluwatosin, Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Babalola, Bukola Joseph , Maledi, Nthabiseng , Shongwe, Mxolisi Brendon , Bodunrin, Michael Oluwatosin , Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: Nickel based superalloy , Nanostructured , Spark plasma sintering
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/453453 , uj:40033 , Citation: Babalola, B.J. et al. 2020. Influence of nanocrystalline nickel powder on oxidation resistance of spark plasma sintered Ni-17Cr6.5Co1.2Mo6Al4W7.6Ta alloy. , DOI: https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.jksues.2019.01.002
- Description: Abstract: An investigation was carried out to evaluate the isothermal oxidation behavior of nickel based superal- loys at 1100 °C for 120 h. The alloys which were microstructured and nanostructured were developed by spark plasma sintering system. The oxidation test was carried out at a temperature of 1100 °C in air at different exposure time up to 120 h. The nanostructured nickel based alloy possessed better oxidation resistance with the formation of continuous adherent alumina, chromia scales, and spinel on the alloy surface and with no significant internal oxides. The oxidation rate of NiO was observed to be lower in the nanostructured nickel superalloy due to low diffusion rate of Nickel. The oxidation kinetics followed a parabolic oxidation law.
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- Authors: Babalola, Bukola Joseph , Maledi, Nthabiseng , Shongwe, Mxolisi Brendon , Bodunrin, Michael Oluwatosin , Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: Nickel based superalloy , Nanostructured , Spark plasma sintering
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/453453 , uj:40033 , Citation: Babalola, B.J. et al. 2020. Influence of nanocrystalline nickel powder on oxidation resistance of spark plasma sintered Ni-17Cr6.5Co1.2Mo6Al4W7.6Ta alloy. , DOI: https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.jksues.2019.01.002
- Description: Abstract: An investigation was carried out to evaluate the isothermal oxidation behavior of nickel based superal- loys at 1100 °C for 120 h. The alloys which were microstructured and nanostructured were developed by spark plasma sintering system. The oxidation test was carried out at a temperature of 1100 °C in air at different exposure time up to 120 h. The nanostructured nickel based alloy possessed better oxidation resistance with the formation of continuous adherent alumina, chromia scales, and spinel on the alloy surface and with no significant internal oxides. The oxidation rate of NiO was observed to be lower in the nanostructured nickel superalloy due to low diffusion rate of Nickel. The oxidation kinetics followed a parabolic oxidation law.
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Effect of built orientation on direct metal laser sintering of Ti-6Al-4V
- Chandramohan, P., Bhero, Shepherd, Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun, Olubambi, Peter Apata, Ravisankar, B.
- Authors: Chandramohan, P. , Bhero, Shepherd , Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Olubambi, Peter Apata , Ravisankar, B.
- Date: 2018
- Subjects: Titanium , Laser , Sintering
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/273288 , uj:29111 , Citation: Chandramohan, P. et al. 2018. Effect of built orientation on direct metal laser sintering of Ti-6Al-4V. Indian Journal of Engineering & Material Sciences. Vol. 25, February 2018, pp. 69-77.
- Description: Abstract: Please refer to full text to view abstract.
- Full Text:
- Authors: Chandramohan, P. , Bhero, Shepherd , Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Olubambi, Peter Apata , Ravisankar, B.
- Date: 2018
- Subjects: Titanium , Laser , Sintering
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/273288 , uj:29111 , Citation: Chandramohan, P. et al. 2018. Effect of built orientation on direct metal laser sintering of Ti-6Al-4V. Indian Journal of Engineering & Material Sciences. Vol. 25, February 2018, pp. 69-77.
- Description: Abstract: Please refer to full text to view abstract.
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Processing of pure titanium containing titanium-based reinforcing ceramics additives using spark plasma sintering
- Diouf, Saliou, Durowoju, Mondiu Olayinka, Shongwe, Mxolisi Brendon, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Diouf, Saliou , Durowoju, Mondiu Olayinka , Shongwe, Mxolisi Brendon , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2017
- Subjects: Spark plasma sintering , Titanium matrix composites , Ceramics
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/240416 , uj:24730 , Citation: Diouf, S. 2017. Processing of pure titanium containing titanium-based reinforcing ceramics additives using spark plasma sintering. Leonardo Electronic Journal of Practices and Technologies. 269-286. , ISSN: 1583-1078
- Description: Abstract: The densification behaviour, microstructural changes and hardness characteristics during spark plasma sintering of CP-Ti reinforced with TiC, TiN, TiCN and TiB2 were investigated. Commercially pure Ti powders were dry mixed with varied amounts (2.5 and 5 wt. %) of the ceramic additives using a T2F Turbula mixer for 5 h and at a speed of 49 rpm. The blended composite powders were then sintered using spark plasma sintering system (model HHPD-25 from FCT Germany) at a heating rate of 100oC min-1, dwell time of 5 min and sintering temperature of 950ºC. The sintering of CP-Ti was used as a base study to select the proper spark plasma sintering temperature for full density. Densification was monitored through analysis of the recorded punch displacement and the measured density of the sintered samples using Archimedes method. High densities ranging from 97.8% for 5% TiB2 addition to 99.6% for 5% TiCN addition were achieved at a relatively low temperature of 950°C...
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- Authors: Diouf, Saliou , Durowoju, Mondiu Olayinka , Shongwe, Mxolisi Brendon , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2017
- Subjects: Spark plasma sintering , Titanium matrix composites , Ceramics
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/240416 , uj:24730 , Citation: Diouf, S. 2017. Processing of pure titanium containing titanium-based reinforcing ceramics additives using spark plasma sintering. Leonardo Electronic Journal of Practices and Technologies. 269-286. , ISSN: 1583-1078
- Description: Abstract: The densification behaviour, microstructural changes and hardness characteristics during spark plasma sintering of CP-Ti reinforced with TiC, TiN, TiCN and TiB2 were investigated. Commercially pure Ti powders were dry mixed with varied amounts (2.5 and 5 wt. %) of the ceramic additives using a T2F Turbula mixer for 5 h and at a speed of 49 rpm. The blended composite powders were then sintered using spark plasma sintering system (model HHPD-25 from FCT Germany) at a heating rate of 100oC min-1, dwell time of 5 min and sintering temperature of 950ºC. The sintering of CP-Ti was used as a base study to select the proper spark plasma sintering temperature for full density. Densification was monitored through analysis of the recorded punch displacement and the measured density of the sintered samples using Archimedes method. High densities ranging from 97.8% for 5% TiB2 addition to 99.6% for 5% TiCN addition were achieved at a relatively low temperature of 950°C...
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Influence of SiAlON ceramic reinforcement on Ti6Al4V alloy matrix via spark plasma sintering technique
- Falodun, Oluwasegun Eso, Oke, Samuel Ranti, Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun, Okoro, Avwerosuoghene Moses, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Falodun, Oluwasegun Eso , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Okoro, Avwerosuoghene Moses , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Powder metallurgy , Ti6Al4V , SiAlON
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/406789 , uj:34215 , Citation: Falodun, O.E. et al. 2019 : Influence of SiAlON ceramic reinforcement on Ti6Al4V alloy matrix via spark plasma sintering technique. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-019-00553-3.
- Description: Abstract : The titanium-based composite was fabricated by strengthening Ti6Al4V alloy with addition of SiAlON ceramics utilizing spark plasma sintering technique. Ti6Al4V and SiAlON powders were mixed in a T2F Turbula mixer with different propor- tions (5, 10, 15 and 20 vol%) and the admixed powders were consolidated using spark plasma sintering to produce titanium matrix composites. The characterization of the sintered composites was performed using X-ray diffraction, optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The influence of SiAlON additions on densification, microstructure, microhardness and fracture morphology were investigated on the sintered composites. The experimental results revealed that the densification of the sintered titanium matrix composites was in the range of 95%–98%, which decreased with an increase in SiAlON addition. However, an increase in microhardness values ranging from 363 to 574 HV0.1 was achieved. The microstructure shows that the SiAlON ceramic particle was uniformly distributed within the titanium matrix composites which comprises of a mixture of lamellar colonies with β grain boundaries. The fracture features of all composites exhibit mixed fracture of both intergranular and transgranular fracture mechanism.
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- Authors: Falodun, Oluwasegun Eso , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Okoro, Avwerosuoghene Moses , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Powder metallurgy , Ti6Al4V , SiAlON
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/406789 , uj:34215 , Citation: Falodun, O.E. et al. 2019 : Influence of SiAlON ceramic reinforcement on Ti6Al4V alloy matrix via spark plasma sintering technique. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-019-00553-3.
- Description: Abstract : The titanium-based composite was fabricated by strengthening Ti6Al4V alloy with addition of SiAlON ceramics utilizing spark plasma sintering technique. Ti6Al4V and SiAlON powders were mixed in a T2F Turbula mixer with different propor- tions (5, 10, 15 and 20 vol%) and the admixed powders were consolidated using spark plasma sintering to produce titanium matrix composites. The characterization of the sintered composites was performed using X-ray diffraction, optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The influence of SiAlON additions on densification, microstructure, microhardness and fracture morphology were investigated on the sintered composites. The experimental results revealed that the densification of the sintered titanium matrix composites was in the range of 95%–98%, which decreased with an increase in SiAlON addition. However, an increase in microhardness values ranging from 363 to 574 HV0.1 was achieved. The microstructure shows that the SiAlON ceramic particle was uniformly distributed within the titanium matrix composites which comprises of a mixture of lamellar colonies with β grain boundaries. The fracture features of all composites exhibit mixed fracture of both intergranular and transgranular fracture mechanism.
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Synthesis and characterization of commercial pure titanium-nickel alloy behavior reinforced with titanium diboride
- Falodun, Oluwasegun Eso, Oke, Samuel Ranti, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Falodun, Oluwasegun Eso , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: Titanium , Nickel , TiB2
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/458331 , uj:40705 , Falodun, O.E., Oke, S.R., Olubambi, P.A.: Synthesis and characterization of commercial pure titanium-nickel alloy behavior reinforced with titanium diboride.
- Description: Abstract: Commercial pure titanium alloy with Ni-TiB2 ceramic additions (5, 10, 15 and 20 vol.%) were synthesized through the spark plasma sintering approach with sintering temperature of 1000 oC, the heating rate of 100 oC/min, holding time of 5 min at a constant pressure of 50 MPa. The study investigated the effect of Ni-TiB2 on the densification, phase change, microhardness, microstructure, and wear properties of the sintered titanium-based composites. Results showed that Ti-Ni-TiB2 composites relative density ranges from 97 to 99 %, while microhardness values increase with addition of nickel and titanium diboride from 228 to 587 HV0.1. The microstructural evolution shows that pure titanium transformed from lamellar phase to equiaxed alpha phase upon addition of nickel alloy and further get refined with a distinct grain boundary comprises of titanium diboride around the boundaries. The average coefficient of friction for the titanium-based composite was higher for commercially pure titanium (0.73) while the addition of TiB2 exhibit (0.66, 0.63, 0.58, 0.55 and 0.46 respectively) improvement in the wear behavior.
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- Authors: Falodun, Oluwasegun Eso , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: Titanium , Nickel , TiB2
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/458331 , uj:40705 , Falodun, O.E., Oke, S.R., Olubambi, P.A.: Synthesis and characterization of commercial pure titanium-nickel alloy behavior reinforced with titanium diboride.
- Description: Abstract: Commercial pure titanium alloy with Ni-TiB2 ceramic additions (5, 10, 15 and 20 vol.%) were synthesized through the spark plasma sintering approach with sintering temperature of 1000 oC, the heating rate of 100 oC/min, holding time of 5 min at a constant pressure of 50 MPa. The study investigated the effect of Ni-TiB2 on the densification, phase change, microhardness, microstructure, and wear properties of the sintered titanium-based composites. Results showed that Ti-Ni-TiB2 composites relative density ranges from 97 to 99 %, while microhardness values increase with addition of nickel and titanium diboride from 228 to 587 HV0.1. The microstructural evolution shows that pure titanium transformed from lamellar phase to equiaxed alpha phase upon addition of nickel alloy and further get refined with a distinct grain boundary comprises of titanium diboride around the boundaries. The average coefficient of friction for the titanium-based composite was higher for commercially pure titanium (0.73) while the addition of TiB2 exhibit (0.66, 0.63, 0.58, 0.55 and 0.46 respectively) improvement in the wear behavior.
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Thermal stability and reactivity of titanium halide precursors for the atomic layer deposition of TiO2 on a Pt (111) surface
- Mohlala, Lesego M., Jen, Tien-Chien, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Mohlala, Lesego M. , Jen, Tien-Chien , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: ALD , DFT , Platinum
- Language: English
- Type: Conference proceedings
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/458243 , uj:40694 , Mohlala, L.M., Jen, T., Olubambi, P.A.: Thermal stability and reactivity of titanium halide precursors for the atomic layer deposition of TiO2 on a Pt (111) surface.
- Description: Abstract: Please refer to full text to view abstract.
- Full Text:
- Authors: Mohlala, Lesego M. , Jen, Tien-Chien , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2020
- Subjects: ALD , DFT , Platinum
- Language: English
- Type: Conference proceedings
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/458243 , uj:40694 , Mohlala, L.M., Jen, T., Olubambi, P.A.: Thermal stability and reactivity of titanium halide precursors for the atomic layer deposition of TiO2 on a Pt (111) surface.
- Description: Abstract: Please refer to full text to view abstract.
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Tribocorrosion behaviours of AISI 310 and AISI 316 austenitic stainless steels in 3.5% NaCl solution
- Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun, Andrews, Anthony, Shongwe, Mxolisi Brendon, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Andrews, Anthony , Shongwe, Mxolisi Brendon , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2016
- Subjects: Metals , Electrochemical techniques , Corrosion
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/123414 , uj:20788 , Citation: Obadele, B.A. et al. 2016. Tribocorrosion behaviours of AISI 310 and AISI 316 austenitic stainless steels in 3.5% NaCl solution.
- Description: Abstract: In this paper the tribocorrosion behaviours of AISI 310 and AISI 316 stainless steels have been studied under reciprocating sliding condition in 3.5% NaCl solution, using a pin-on-disk tribometer integrated with a potentiostat for electrochemical control. Different sliding loads were used at a constant rotational speed of 60 rpm. The results show that sliding load has significant effect on the tribocorrosion behaviour of both materials. Corrosion attack was severe at sliding load conditions in both materials suggesting corrosion-induced wear as the dominant of the two synergistic components. However, at low sliding load, anodic dissolution and pit formation in AISI 316 was accelerated by sliding action causing wear-induced corrosion to be dominant.
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Tribocorrosion behaviours of AISI 310 and AISI 316 austenitic stainless steels in 3.5% NaCl solution
- Authors: Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Andrews, Anthony , Shongwe, Mxolisi Brendon , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2016
- Subjects: Metals , Electrochemical techniques , Corrosion
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/123414 , uj:20788 , Citation: Obadele, B.A. et al. 2016. Tribocorrosion behaviours of AISI 310 and AISI 316 austenitic stainless steels in 3.5% NaCl solution.
- Description: Abstract: In this paper the tribocorrosion behaviours of AISI 310 and AISI 316 stainless steels have been studied under reciprocating sliding condition in 3.5% NaCl solution, using a pin-on-disk tribometer integrated with a potentiostat for electrochemical control. Different sliding loads were used at a constant rotational speed of 60 rpm. The results show that sliding load has significant effect on the tribocorrosion behaviour of both materials. Corrosion attack was severe at sliding load conditions in both materials suggesting corrosion-induced wear as the dominant of the two synergistic components. However, at low sliding load, anodic dissolution and pit formation in AISI 316 was accelerated by sliding action causing wear-induced corrosion to be dominant.
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Fabrication and characterization of titanium-nickel-zirconia matrix composites prepared by spark plasma sintering
- Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun, Ige, Oladeji Oluremi, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Ige, Oladeji Oluremi , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2017
- Subjects: Spark plasma sintering , Zirconia , Titanium
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/225471 , uj:22773 , Citation: Obadele, B.A., Ige, O.O. & Olubambi, P.A. 2017. Fabrication and characterization of titanium-nickel-zirconia matrix composites prepared by spark plasma sintering.
- Description: Abstract: Ti–Ni–ZrO2 composites were prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS). The effect of ZrO2 content on the densification, microstructure and microhardness properties of the composites were investigated. Samples were characterized by SEM, EDS and XRD analyses. Noticeably, SPS process under the sintering conditions was achieved at a sintering temperature of 950 ºC, for 10 min holding time, at 100 °C/min of heating rate and at an applied pressure of 50 MPa. This resulted in maximum densification of the powder compact and the formation of a distinguishable spherical globules rich in Ni surrounding the retained Ti. Gradient composition distribution of ZrO2 at the grain boundaries resulted into pinning effect of the grain growth. As the ZrO2 content increased from 5 to 10 vol.%, it was accompanied by a significant increase in hardness values of the sintered composites from 480 to 713 HV.
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- Authors: Obadele, Babatunde Abiodun , Ige, Oladeji Oluremi , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2017
- Subjects: Spark plasma sintering , Zirconia , Titanium
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/225471 , uj:22773 , Citation: Obadele, B.A., Ige, O.O. & Olubambi, P.A. 2017. Fabrication and characterization of titanium-nickel-zirconia matrix composites prepared by spark plasma sintering.
- Description: Abstract: Ti–Ni–ZrO2 composites were prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS). The effect of ZrO2 content on the densification, microstructure and microhardness properties of the composites were investigated. Samples were characterized by SEM, EDS and XRD analyses. Noticeably, SPS process under the sintering conditions was achieved at a sintering temperature of 950 ºC, for 10 min holding time, at 100 °C/min of heating rate and at an applied pressure of 50 MPa. This resulted in maximum densification of the powder compact and the formation of a distinguishable spherical globules rich in Ni surrounding the retained Ti. Gradient composition distribution of ZrO2 at the grain boundaries resulted into pinning effect of the grain growth. As the ZrO2 content increased from 5 to 10 vol.%, it was accompanied by a significant increase in hardness values of the sintered composites from 480 to 713 HV.
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Crystallite size determination of thermally deposited gold nanoparticles
- Ogundare, Olasupo Daniel, Akinribide, Ojo Jeremiah, Adetunjib, Adelana Rasak, Adeoye, Mosobalaje Oyebanji, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Ogundare, Olasupo Daniel , Akinribide, Ojo Jeremiah , Adetunjib, Adelana Rasak , Adeoye, Mosobalaje Oyebanji , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2018
- Subjects: Crystallite size, Thermal deposition, Gold nanoparticles,
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/395693 , uj:32825 , 2351-9789 (Online) , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , Citation : Ogundare, O.D. et al. 2018. Crystallite size determination of thermally deposited gold nanoparticles
- Description: Abstract : This paper has x-rayed an approach to investigate the crystallite size of thermally deposited gold nanoparticles on a glass substrate. The mined and beneficiated gold sample was deposited on glass slide in Nano-38 thermal depositor after the substrate has been technically prepared. The crystallite size and profile fitting of the nanoparticles were determined by X-ray Diffractometer (XRD). The result showed that the average crystallite size of Au nanoparticles thermally deposited on glass slide was 14.4 ± 6.7 nm with lattice constants: a, b, c; 4.0789, 4.0789, and 4.0789 (Å) respectively. The TEM images have confirmed that high quality spherical Au NPs that were between 18 nm – 24 nm were successfully synthesized. The XRD has shown that the material of the gold nanoparticles is gold and crystalline in structure. Narrow size distribution and small monosize gold nanoparticles produced may proffer advantages for self-assembled monolayer formation and enhanced surface area.
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- Authors: Ogundare, Olasupo Daniel , Akinribide, Ojo Jeremiah , Adetunjib, Adelana Rasak , Adeoye, Mosobalaje Oyebanji , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2018
- Subjects: Crystallite size, Thermal deposition, Gold nanoparticles,
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/395693 , uj:32825 , 2351-9789 (Online) , https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , Citation : Ogundare, O.D. et al. 2018. Crystallite size determination of thermally deposited gold nanoparticles
- Description: Abstract : This paper has x-rayed an approach to investigate the crystallite size of thermally deposited gold nanoparticles on a glass substrate. The mined and beneficiated gold sample was deposited on glass slide in Nano-38 thermal depositor after the substrate has been technically prepared. The crystallite size and profile fitting of the nanoparticles were determined by X-ray Diffractometer (XRD). The result showed that the average crystallite size of Au nanoparticles thermally deposited on glass slide was 14.4 ± 6.7 nm with lattice constants: a, b, c; 4.0789, 4.0789, and 4.0789 (Å) respectively. The TEM images have confirmed that high quality spherical Au NPs that were between 18 nm – 24 nm were successfully synthesized. The XRD has shown that the material of the gold nanoparticles is gold and crystalline in structure. Narrow size distribution and small monosize gold nanoparticles produced may proffer advantages for self-assembled monolayer formation and enhanced surface area.
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Influence of aluminium content on the microstructure and densification of spark plasma sintered nickel aluminium bronze
- Okoro, Avwerosuoghene Moses, Lephuthing, Senzeni Sipho, Oke, Samuel Ranti, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Okoro, Avwerosuoghene Moses , Lephuthing, Senzeni Sipho , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2021
- Subjects: Spark plasma sintering , Nickel aluminium bronze , Microstructure
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/480910 , uj:43551 , Citation: Okoro, A.M. et al. 2021. Influence of aluminium content on the microstructure and densification of spark plasma sintered nickel aluminium bronze. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2021006
- Description: Abstract: In this study, nickel aluminium bronze alloys (NAB) with appreciable densification and improved microhardness was consolidated via spark plasma sintering technique. The NAB alloy was synthesized from starting elemental powders comprised nickel (4 wt.%), aluminium (6, 8 & 10 wt.%) and copper using dry milling technique. Starting powders were homogeneously milled using gentle ball mill for 8 h at a speed of 150 rpm and a BPR of 10:1. Subsequently, the milled powders were consolidated using the spark plasma sintering technique at 750 °C under a compressive pressure of 50MPa and rate of heating (100 °C/min). Furthermore, the powders and sintered alloys were characterized using SEM and XRD to ascertain the microstructural and phase evolutions during the synthesis of the NAB. The density and microhardness of the alloys were further investigated to ascertain the integrity of the sintered alloys. The results indicated that the increase in aluminium content resulted in the formation of intermetallic and beta phases on the alloy after sintering and the microhardness of the alloys improved with the increase in aluminium content.
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- Authors: Okoro, Avwerosuoghene Moses , Lephuthing, Senzeni Sipho , Oke, Samuel Ranti , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2021
- Subjects: Spark plasma sintering , Nickel aluminium bronze , Microstructure
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/480910 , uj:43551 , Citation: Okoro, A.M. et al. 2021. Influence of aluminium content on the microstructure and densification of spark plasma sintered nickel aluminium bronze. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/mfreview/2021006
- Description: Abstract: In this study, nickel aluminium bronze alloys (NAB) with appreciable densification and improved microhardness was consolidated via spark plasma sintering technique. The NAB alloy was synthesized from starting elemental powders comprised nickel (4 wt.%), aluminium (6, 8 & 10 wt.%) and copper using dry milling technique. Starting powders were homogeneously milled using gentle ball mill for 8 h at a speed of 150 rpm and a BPR of 10:1. Subsequently, the milled powders were consolidated using the spark plasma sintering technique at 750 °C under a compressive pressure of 50MPa and rate of heating (100 °C/min). Furthermore, the powders and sintered alloys were characterized using SEM and XRD to ascertain the microstructural and phase evolutions during the synthesis of the NAB. The density and microhardness of the alloys were further investigated to ascertain the integrity of the sintered alloys. The results indicated that the increase in aluminium content resulted in the formation of intermetallic and beta phases on the alloy after sintering and the microhardness of the alloys improved with the increase in aluminium content.
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Datasets on the measurement of mechanical properties of ferrite and austenite constitutive phases using nanoindentation and micro hardness techniques
- Olanipekun, Ayorinde Tayo, Malendi, Nthabiseng, Ayodele, Olusoji Oluremi, Mphahlele, M R, Mampuya, Bob Mpinda, Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Authors: Olanipekun, Ayorinde Tayo , Malendi, Nthabiseng , Ayodele, Olusoji Oluremi , Mphahlele, M R , Mampuya, Bob Mpinda , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Duplex stainless steel , Ferrite , Austenite
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/406805 , uj:34217 , Citation: Olanipekun, A.T. et al. 2019 : Datasets on the measurement of mechanical properties of ferrite and austenite constitutive phases using nanoindentation and micro hardness techniques. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2019.104551.
- Description: Abstract :
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- Authors: Olanipekun, Ayorinde Tayo , Malendi, Nthabiseng , Ayodele, Olusoji Oluremi , Mphahlele, M R , Mampuya, Bob Mpinda , Olubambi, Peter Apata
- Date: 2019
- Subjects: Duplex stainless steel , Ferrite , Austenite
- Language: English
- Type: Article
- Identifier: http://hdl.handle.net/10210/406805 , uj:34217 , Citation: Olanipekun, A.T. et al. 2019 : Datasets on the measurement of mechanical properties of ferrite and austenite constitutive phases using nanoindentation and micro hardness techniques. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2019.104551.
- Description: Abstract :
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