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Testbed or Thoroughfare? Africa's place in China's evolving grand strategy
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Testbed or Thoroughfare? Africa's place in China's evolving grand strategy

Benjamin Barton and Pádraig Carmody
The Journal of contemporary China, Vol.35(157), pp.1170-1182
02/01/2026
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/10210/519796

Abstract

geopolitics grand strategy relationality state power Africa China
What is Africa's place in China's global geo-strategy, or does it have one? China's engagements with the continent have increased markedly in recent decades but does it occupy a central or peripheral role in China's grand strategy? Recently, there have been debates about whether China has such a strategy, but we argue that part of the confusion around these issues arises from the distinctive nature of that state and the forms of loose coordination it operationalizes. Rather than a strictly defined 'grand strategy', China has a grand, strategic-relational approach to its foreign policy or operates a relational geopolitical code which nonetheless reflects core interests. We bring this perspective to bear on Africa's evolving positionality in China's global geostrategic engagements in order to evaluate its significance.
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url
https://doi.org/10.1080/10670564.2025.2489488View
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