Abstract
Misconceptions surrounding the genetic condition of albinism persist in many parts of sub-
Saharan Africa, including Zimbabwe. Studies on albinism have been carried out in different
contexts around the globe, but little is known so far about the effects of the misconceptions of
albinism in the rural communities of Zimbabwe. This study examines the effects of the
misconceptions of albinism in the Gutu District of Zimbabwe. Twenty-five participants were
interviewed, namely care-givers and children living with albinism in Gutu District. In-depth
interviews were used to gather data concerning their experiences of the misconceptions
associated with albinism, the ways these misconceptions have affected them and the ways in
which they attempt to mitigate these effects. Results of the study show that, although there are
initiatives and programmes advocated by various stakeholders for children living with
albinism, the misconceptions are still escalating. Furthermore, the study reveals stigma and
discrimination as the major effects of the misconceptions in the lives of children living with
albinism. In conclusion, the study recommends the establishment of a community-based
protection model for people living with albinism, which integrates all stakeholders involved in
mitigating the challenges that emerge from the misconceptions of albinism in Zimbabwe.