Abstract
Background The current level of knowledge, training in detection, diagnosis, and management of concussion within the South African chiropractic profession is largely unknown. Aim The primary aim of this research was to ascertain knowledge of concussion signs, symptoms and management practices amongst South African chiropractors. The secondary aim of this research was to assess knowledge and clinical practice differences between chiropractors who have undergone additional training in the field of sport chiropractic subject matter versus those without additional training. The primary objective was, through the gathering of data, to determine the necessity of mandates and training in evaluation and management of concussion. The data was intended to be of benefit to both local chiropractic training institutions as well as international organizations such as The International Federation of Sports Chiropractic (FICS) in determining the education requirements of chiropractors in concussion. Research methodology The study used a random cohort sampling method by way of electronic descriptive questionnaire. Sports Concussion Knowledge and Clinical Practices 7 The study took place within South Africa and questionnaires were distributed via email to members of the Allied Health Professions Council (AHPCSA), Chiropractic Association of South Africa (CASA) and Chirosport South Africa. The study’s population sample comprised registered chiropractors with a special interest in sports chiropractic. Results and discussion Theoretical questioning scores were high amongst the sample whilst a low level score of correctness for the entire sample was seen for practical questions. Overall, participants who were identified as being equipped with additional training scored higher than those without additional training. Conclusion and recommendations The study described poor scoring for practical questions. Participants who had additional training scored higher in the distributed survey. Male participants were more likely to have additional training compared to their female counterparts.
M.Tech. (Sport Management)