Abstract
This dissertation investigates the prospects of green hydrogen (GH2) technology in South Africa’s energy transition, exploring its potential opportunities and challenges. Through a mixed-methods research design, including quantitative surveys and qualitative case study, the research reveals significant support for GH2, with findings indicating that 83.5 % of participants recognise its importance in the country’s energy future. However, the study also identifies significant challenges, including high production costs and infrastructural deficiencies, with 80 % of respondents citing the lack of infrastructure for hydrogen storage and transportation as a major obstacle. Despite no statistically significant differences based on educational qualification or years of service and support of GH2 technology, a notable significant correlation was found between support for educational programs and the perceived necessity of such programs in South Africa, signifying strong public inclination towards initiatives enhancing GH2 understanding and the role of public awareness and education in technology adoption. Additionally, the case study on Coega and Saldanha ports critically assesses the strategic relevance and viability of GH2 projects, emphasising their role in advancing regional and national energy transitions. Recommendations emphasise the necessity of policy reforms, targeted investments in research and infrastructure, and extensive public education campaigns.