Abstract
This research is critical in understanding the factors influencing the performance of renewable energy construction projects. The renewable energy projects play a significant role in the provision of electrical energy, and while this is achieved, they create a pollution-free environment. The rapid climate change is very worrying, and it is a global challenge that has already affected the lives of humans and the ecosystem. The South African has adopted many initiatives that are critical to moving from generating electricity using fossil fuels to clean green energy technologies. The generation of electricity using wind, solar, and other sources of renewable energy has been continuously increasing since the first bid window in 2011. While there is an improvement in generating electricity using green energy, the CSIR report indicates that fossil fuels are still dominating in generating electricity. Other climate change investigative organisations have also confirmed this, highlighting South Africa as a major contributor in Africa. The government, through bid windows, invited many experienced renewable energy providers to assist with the construction of these projects; however, there are challenges that prevent rapid completion. The tax incentives implemented by the government promote the development of renewable energy projects, even on small scales.
The study used many information resources to investigate why renewable energy projects experience delays and how they can improve the lives of societies. The main objective was to identify issues that hinder the successful completion of projects and measures that can be implemented to improve their performance. The survey was completed by inviting participants with experience in the renewable energy construction projects. These professionals provided invaluable information required for the study. The results from the study indicate that inadequate consultation with the relevant stakeholders remains a big challenge. It shows that poor stakeholder engagement results in delays in the construction and completion of renewable energy projects. Collaboration, proper planning, and the experience of the project team are significant cores of the project deliverables. While environmental factors like weather cannot be avoided, they need to be considered when planning construction projects as they disrupt the plan and can cause negative impacts, including financial losses. Land usage rights and construction permits should be attained on time as they affect the project development.