Abstract
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has placed immense strain on healthcare systems globally, with healthcare workers facing elevated risks of infection, psychological stress, and professional burnout. Understanding their perceptions is essential for improving response strategies and support mechanisms.
Methods: A quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at a district hospital in Capricorn District, Limpopo Province. Data were collected using structured questionnaires administered to healthcare workers across various departments. Ethical clearance was obtained from relevant authorities, and data were analysed using descriptive statistics.
Results: Findings revealed that while most healthcare workers demonstrated adequate knowledge of COVID-19, significant gaps remained in risk perception and adherence to safety protocols. Many participants reported high levels of stress, reduced motivation, and concerns about personal well-being due to increased workload and exposure risk.
Analysis: The results suggest that knowledge alone is insufficient to ensure safe practices. Perceived risk, emotional strain, and systemic challenges contribute to inconsistent adherence to protocols. The study highlights the need for targeted interventions addressing both informational and psychosocial support.
Conclusion: Healthcare workers play a critical role in managing public health crises. Strengthening their knowledge, improving risk communication, and providing mental health support are essential to enhance their resilience and effectiveness. These findings can inform future policy and preparedness strategies for pandemic response.