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An information theoretic technique to assist in identifying counterfeit goods
Thesis   Open access

An information theoretic technique to assist in identifying counterfeit goods

Jubilant Swelihle Maabane
M.Eng., University of Johannesburg
2024
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/10210/517185

Abstract

Product counterfeiting Quick Response codes-Security measures Consumer protection
In today’s highly connected world, where products are easily accessible, there is a growing need for systems that empower consumers with the necessary tools to identify misrepresented products. Using sub-standard ingredients in the production of sanitary towels can pose a significant health risk to the consumer, and informal retailers, like Spaza-shops, have been accused of selling counterfeit food products to unsuspecting customers. This dissertation proposes the development of a system, utilizing the Design Science Research approach, that enables consumers to scan a QR code printed on the product. The system, built into an Android application, applies the RSA public key encryption algorithm to secure the data before encoding it into the QR code. The proposed system is responsible for updating the location data of previous scans on a dedicated cloud database. If a unique product batch number is scanned outside of the expected area, a warning is given to the customer and relevant authorities.
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