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An assessment of the potential of shopping mall developments in promoting socio-spatial integration: the case of Rosebank, Johannesburg
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An assessment of the potential of shopping mall developments in promoting socio-spatial integration: the case of Rosebank, Johannesburg

Tokelo Kamohelo Molefe
M.Eng., University of Johannesburg
2023
Handle:
https://hdl.handle.net/10210/519446

Abstract

Shopping malls -- South Africa Sociology, Urban -- South Africa Social integration -- South Africa
Rosebank Mall plays a crucial role in promoting socio-spatial integration by providing a platform for diverse communities to come together. The mall serves as a convergence point for people from different cultural backgrounds, enabling social interactions and fostering a sense of unity. This integration is facilitated by the various amenities and services offered by the mall, including retail stores, restaurants, and entertainment venues. These facilities attract people from different socio-economic backgrounds, creating opportunities for individuals to interact and engage in shared experiences. While malls can foster community and serve as social spaces, they also inadvertently highlight societal divisions and economic disparities. Understanding these dynamics is crucial to addressing broader issues of inequality in society. Despite being viewed as places for business and pleasure, malls frequently mirror the dynamics of envy and inequality in society. Malls display a wide range of brands and goods that appeal to various financial classes. The inability of some people to purchase the products or activities that are advertised there might intensify feelings of inequality and envy. The contrast between expensive and inexpensive goods might draw attention to differences in income. Malls further foster a culture of materialism by thriving on consumer spending. Individuals sometimes judge themselves against others by their appearance or their belongings, which can cause envy or feelings of inadequacy in those who cannot buy what others can. Mall layouts and designs frequently create areas that cater to various economic levels. High-end stores may be concentrated in certain sections, while more affordable options are elsewhere. Class divisions may be symbolised and reinforced by this spatial arrangement. Malls occasionally hide unfavourable working conditions for their staff members behind their glitz, especially for low-wage jobs. Inequality may arise from the contrast between the luxurious goods and the occasionally difficult working conditions. Furthermore, Mall advertising frequently encourages idealistic lives and fosters wants that many people may not be able to fulfil. Mall advertising frequently encourages idealistic lives and fosters wants that many people may not be able to fulfils. Due to its inflated standards, this marketing has the potential to exacerbate feelings of inequity and jealousy.
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