Abstract
M.Ing.
A steady-state model was developed to predict the performance of the highpressure
side' of vapour-compression air-conditioning systems. The model consists of two
segments; the compressor model and condenser model. The compressor model consists of
a single empirical equation, for reciprocating compressors, operating with R-22, and
having a cooling capacity from 2.6 to 3.5 kW. An important advantage of the approach is
that the compressor performance indexes are based on operating conditions. The
condenser model displays an exact method to determine physical dimensions of heat
exchangers, and a simple, accurate manner to calculate the heat transfer variables. The
correctness of the condensing temperature is obtained by an iterative procedure, using
terms from both the compressor and condenser studies. The feasibility of the proposed
model is demonstrated via a comparison with experimental data and a simulation study.
Results indicate a good correlation between the mathematical model and its
counterparts.